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What are the guidelines for managing opioids in the geriatric population?

Managing opioids in the elderly requires responsible monitoring for dose-related adjustments that may be required due to potential hepatic and renal dysfunction due to age-related decline. [1] Monitoring also includes addressing interactions and side effects due to the added risk of polypharmacy in the elderly. Prescribers must also use caution when dosing medications that have the potential for increasing potential cognition and memory issues in the elderly.

References 
  1. Guerriero F. Guidance on opioids prescribing for the management of persistent non-cancer pain in older adults. World J Clin Cases. 2017 Mar 16;5(3):73-81. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v5.i3.73.